A ramp-up schedule is the specific plan of increasing daily send volume over time during warm-up. It defines exactly how many emails to send each day or week, starting small and growing progressively.
The goal is to give ISPs time to observe consistent, positive behavior at each volume level before moving higher. A properly followed ramp-up schedule is the difference between a successful warm-up and a deliverability crisis.
See Email Volume Ramp-Up for a full example schedule and the core principles behind safe volume growth.